[INFRA-007] infra: Set up CDN configuration
This commit is contained in:
parent
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6 changed files with 576 additions and 3 deletions
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@ -11434,8 +11434,14 @@
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"description": "Configure CDN for static assets and audio files",
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"owner": "devops",
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"estimated_hours": 4,
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"status": "todo",
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"files_involved": [],
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"status": "completed",
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"files_involved": [
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"k8s/cdn/nginx-cdn-config.yaml",
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"k8s/cdn/cdn-configmap.yaml",
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"k8s/cdn/cloudflare-config.yaml",
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"k8s/cdn/cloudfront-config.yaml",
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"k8s/cdn/README.md"
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],
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"implementation_steps": [
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{
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"step": 1,
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@ -11455,7 +11461,16 @@
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"Unit tests",
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"Integration tests"
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],
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"notes": ""
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"notes": "",
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"completed_at": "2025-12-25T21:35:48.808483",
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"validation": {
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"yaml_syntax": "All manifests validated",
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"cdn_configuration": "Complete CDN setup for static assets and audio files",
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"nginx_config": "CDN-optimized nginx configuration with CORS, caching, and range requests",
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"providers": "Cloudflare and CloudFront configurations included",
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"features": "Long cache TTLs for static assets, medium TTLs for audio, CORS support, range requests for streaming",
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"documentation": "k8s/cdn/README.md with deployment, configuration, and troubleshooting instructions"
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}
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},
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{
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"id": "INFRA-008",
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271
k8s/cdn/README.md
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271
k8s/cdn/README.md
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# CDN Configuration
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This directory contains Kubernetes configurations for Content Delivery Network (CDN) setup to optimize delivery of static assets and audio files.
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## Overview
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CDN configuration provides:
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- **Faster asset delivery** through edge caching
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- **Reduced origin server load**
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- **Better global performance** with geographically distributed caching
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- **Optimized caching** for different asset types
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## Components
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### nginx-cdn-config
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- Optimized nginx configuration for CDN integration
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- Long cache headers for static assets
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- CORS headers for cross-origin requests
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- Range request support for audio/video streaming
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### cdn-configmap
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- General CDN configuration
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- Provider selection
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- Cache TTL settings
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- Feature toggles
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### Provider-Specific Configs
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- **cloudflare-config.yaml**: Cloudflare CDN configuration
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- **cloudfront-config.yaml**: AWS CloudFront CDN configuration
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## Supported CDN Providers
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### Cloudflare
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- **Pros**: Easy setup, free tier, DDoS protection, global network
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- **Cons**: Limited customization on free tier
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- **Best for**: Small to medium deployments
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### AWS CloudFront
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- **Pros**: Highly customizable, integrates with AWS services, pay-per-use
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- **Cons**: More complex setup, AWS account required
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- **Best for**: AWS-based infrastructure
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### Generic CDN
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- **Pros**: Works with any CDN provider
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- **Cons**: Manual configuration required
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- **Best for**: Custom CDN solutions
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## Deployment
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### 1. Apply nginx CDN Configuration
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```bash
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kubectl apply -f k8s/cdn/nginx-cdn-config.yaml
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```
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Update frontend deployment to use this config:
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```yaml
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volumeMounts:
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- name: nginx-cdn-config
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mountPath: /etc/nginx/conf.d/cdn.conf
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subPath: nginx-cdn.conf
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volumes:
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- name: nginx-cdn-config
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configMap:
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name: nginx-cdn-config
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```
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### 2. Apply CDN ConfigMap
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```bash
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kubectl apply -f k8s/cdn/cdn-configmap.yaml
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```
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### 3. Configure CDN Provider
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#### Cloudflare
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1. Update `cloudflare-config.yaml` with your zone ID
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2. Create secret with API token:
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```bash
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kubectl create secret generic cloudflare-secrets \
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--from-literal=api-token=your-api-token \
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-n veza-production
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```
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3. Apply configuration:
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```bash
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kubectl apply -f k8s/cdn/cloudflare-config.yaml
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```
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#### AWS CloudFront
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1. Update `cloudfront-config.yaml` with your distribution ID
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2. Create secret with AWS credentials:
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```bash
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kubectl create secret generic aws-secrets \
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--from-literal=access-key-id=your-key \
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--from-literal=secret-access-key=your-secret \
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-n veza-production
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```
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3. Apply configuration:
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```bash
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kubectl apply -f k8s/cdn/cloudfront-config.yaml
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```
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## Configuration
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### Cache TTL Settings
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Edit `cdn-configmap.yaml` to adjust cache TTLs:
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```yaml
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# Static assets (JS, CSS, images, fonts)
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cdn-cache-ttl: "31536000" # 1 year
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# Audio files
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cdn-audio-cache-ttl: "2592000" # 30 days
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```
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### Enable/Disable CDN Features
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```yaml
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# Enable CDN for static assets
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cdn-assets-enabled: "true"
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# Enable CDN for audio files
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cdn-audio-enabled: "true"
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# Enable CDN for images
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cdn-images-enabled: "true"
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```
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## Integration with Services
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### Frontend
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The frontend should use CDN URLs for static assets. Update environment variables:
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```bash
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VITE_CDN_URL=https://cdn.veza.com
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VITE_CDN_ENABLED=true
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```
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### Backend API
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The backend CDN service (`internal/services/cdn_service.go`) can generate CDN URLs:
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```go
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cdnService := services.NewCDNService(services.CDNConfig{
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Provider: services.CDNProviderCloudflare,
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BaseURL: "https://cdn.veza.com",
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Enabled: true,
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})
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assetURL := cdnService.GetAssetURL("images", "logo.png")
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audioURL := cdnService.GetAudioURL("track-123", "song.mp3")
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```
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## Cache Invalidation
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### Manual Invalidation
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```bash
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# Invalidate specific paths
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kubectl exec -it deployment/veza-backend-api -n veza-production -- \
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/app/veza-api cdn invalidate /static/js/app.js /audio/track-123/song.mp3
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```
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### Automatic Invalidation
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The backend CDN service supports automatic cache invalidation on content updates. Configure in `cdn-configmap.yaml`:
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```yaml
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cdn-invalidation-on-update: "true"
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```
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## Testing
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### Verify CDN Headers
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```bash
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# Check static asset headers
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curl -I https://cdn.veza.com/static/js/app.js
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# Should see:
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# Cache-Control: public, immutable, max-age=31536000
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# X-CDN-Cache-Status: HIT
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```
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### Test CORS
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```bash
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# Test CORS for audio files
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curl -H "Origin: https://app.veza.com" \
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-H "Access-Control-Request-Method: GET" \
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-H "Access-Control-Request-Headers: Range" \
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-X OPTIONS \
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https://cdn.veza.com/audio/track-123/song.mp3
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```
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### Check Cache Status
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```bash
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# View CDN cache headers
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curl -I https://cdn.veza.com/static/css/app.css | grep -i cache
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```
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## Monitoring
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### CDN Metrics
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Monitor CDN performance:
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- Cache hit ratio
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- Origin requests
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- Bandwidth usage
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- Response times
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### Set Up Alerts
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Alert on:
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- Low cache hit ratio (< 80%)
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- High origin requests
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- CDN errors
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## Best Practices
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1. **Use long cache TTLs** for immutable assets (JS, CSS with hashes)
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2. **Use shorter TTLs** for dynamic content
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3. **Enable compression** (gzip, brotli) at CDN level
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4. **Use CDN for audio/video** to reduce origin load
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5. **Monitor cache hit rates** and adjust TTLs accordingly
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6. **Invalidate cache** when deploying new versions
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7. **Use versioned URLs** for assets (e.g., `/static/js/app-v1.2.3.js`)
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## Troubleshooting
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### Assets Not Loading from CDN
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1. Check CDN configuration:
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```bash
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kubectl get configmap cdn-config -n veza-production -o yaml
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```
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2. Verify CDN base URL is correct
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3. Check DNS resolution for CDN domain
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4. Verify CORS headers are set correctly
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### Cache Not Working
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1. Check cache headers in response:
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```bash
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curl -I https://cdn.veza.com/static/js/app.js
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```
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2. Verify CDN provider settings
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3. Check cache TTL configuration
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4. Verify CDN is enabled in configmap
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### CORS Issues
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1. Check CORS headers in nginx config
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2. Verify `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` is set
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3. Check preflight OPTIONS requests are handled
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4. Verify allowed methods and headers
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## Additional Resources
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- [Cloudflare CDN Documentation](https://developers.cloudflare.com/cache/)
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- [AWS CloudFront Documentation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudfront/)
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- [nginx CDN Configuration](https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_headers_module.html)
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31
k8s/cdn/cdn-configmap.yaml
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31
k8s/cdn/cdn-configmap.yaml
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: ConfigMap
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metadata:
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name: cdn-config
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namespace: veza-production
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data:
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# CDN Provider Configuration
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# Options: cloudflare, cloudfront, generic, none
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cdn-provider: "cloudflare"
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# CDN Base URL (e.g., https://cdn.veza.com or https://d1234567890.cloudfront.net)
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cdn-base-url: "https://cdn.veza.com"
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# Enable CDN for static assets
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cdn-assets-enabled: "true"
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# Enable CDN for audio files
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cdn-audio-enabled: "true"
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# Enable CDN for images
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cdn-images-enabled: "true"
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# Cache invalidation settings
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cdn-invalidation-on-update: "true"
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# CDN cache TTL (in seconds)
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cdn-cache-ttl: "31536000" # 1 year for static assets
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# Audio cache TTL (in seconds)
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cdn-audio-cache-ttl: "2592000" # 30 days for audio files
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55
k8s/cdn/cloudflare-config.yaml
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55
k8s/cdn/cloudflare-config.yaml
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# Cloudflare CDN Configuration
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# This file contains example configuration for Cloudflare CDN integration
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---
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: ConfigMap
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metadata:
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name: cloudflare-config
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namespace: veza-production
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data:
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# Cloudflare Zone ID
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zone-id: "your-cloudflare-zone-id"
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# Cloudflare API Token (stored in secret)
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# api-token: stored in secret
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# DNS settings
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dns-auto-proxy: "true"
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# Cache settings
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cache-level: "aggressive"
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browser-cache-ttl: "31536000" # 1 year
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# Security settings
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ssl-mode: "full"
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min-tls-version: "1.2"
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# Performance settings
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auto-minify-js: "true"
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auto-minify-css: "true"
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auto-minify-html: "true"
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brotli: "on"
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# Page rules (example)
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page-rules: |
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# Cache static assets for 1 year
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*veza.com/static/*
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Cache Level: Cache Everything
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Edge Cache TTL: 1 year
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# Cache audio files for 30 days
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*veza.com/audio/*
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Cache Level: Cache Everything
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Edge Cache TTL: 1 month
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# Don't cache API endpoints
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*veza.com/api/*
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Cache Level: Bypass
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---
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# Note: Cloudflare API token should be stored in a secret
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# kubectl create secret generic cloudflare-secrets \
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# --from-literal=api-token=your-api-token \
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# -n veza-production
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59
k8s/cdn/cloudfront-config.yaml
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59
k8s/cdn/cloudfront-config.yaml
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# AWS CloudFront CDN Configuration
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# This file contains example configuration for AWS CloudFront CDN integration
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---
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: ConfigMap
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metadata:
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name: cloudfront-config
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namespace: veza-production
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data:
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# CloudFront Distribution ID
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distribution-id: "your-cloudfront-distribution-id"
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# CloudFront Domain
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cloudfront-domain: "d1234567890.cloudfront.net"
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# Origin settings
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origin-domain: "app.veza.com"
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origin-protocol: "https"
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# Cache behaviors
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cache-behaviors: |
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# Default cache behavior
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PathPattern: "*"
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ViewerProtocolPolicy: redirect-to-https
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AllowedMethods: GET, HEAD, OPTIONS
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CachedMethods: GET, HEAD
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CachePolicyId: CachingOptimized
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# Static assets - long cache
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PathPattern: "/static/*"
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ViewerProtocolPolicy: redirect-to-https
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AllowedMethods: GET, HEAD, OPTIONS
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CachedMethods: GET, HEAD
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CachePolicyId: CachingOptimized
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MinTTL: 31536000 # 1 year
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# Audio files - medium cache
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PathPattern: "/audio/*"
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ViewerProtocolPolicy: redirect-to-https
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AllowedMethods: GET, HEAD, OPTIONS
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CachedMethods: GET, HEAD
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CachePolicyId: CachingOptimized
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MinTTL: 2592000 # 30 days
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# API - no cache
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PathPattern: "/api/*"
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ViewerProtocolPolicy: https-only
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AllowedMethods: GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, PUT, POST, PATCH, DELETE
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CachedMethods: GET, HEAD
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CachePolicyId: CachingDisabled
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---
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# Note: AWS credentials should be stored in a secret
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# kubectl create secret generic aws-secrets \
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# --from-literal=access-key-id=your-access-key \
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# --from-literal=secret-access-key=your-secret-key \
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# -n veza-production
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142
k8s/cdn/nginx-cdn-config.yaml
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142
k8s/cdn/nginx-cdn-config.yaml
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: ConfigMap
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metadata:
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name: nginx-cdn-config
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namespace: veza-production
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data:
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nginx-cdn.conf: |
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# CDN-optimized nginx configuration
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# This configuration is designed to work with CDN providers
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server {
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listen 80;
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server_name _;
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root /usr/share/nginx/html;
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index index.html;
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# Security headers
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add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
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add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
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add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always;
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# CDN-specific headers
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add_header X-CDN-Cache-Status $upstream_cache_status always;
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add_header Vary "Accept-Encoding" always;
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# Gzip compression
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gzip on;
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gzip_vary on;
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gzip_min_length 1024;
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gzip_comp_level 6;
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gzip_types
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text/plain
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text/css
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text/xml
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text/javascript
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application/javascript
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application/xml+rss
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application/json
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application/x-font-ttf
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application/vnd.ms-fontobject
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font/opentype
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image/svg+xml
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image/x-icon
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application/wasm;
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# Brotli compression (if available)
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# brotli on;
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# brotli_comp_level 6;
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# brotli_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
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# Cache static assets with long expiration for CDN
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location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|svg|webp|avif|woff|woff2|ttf|eot|otf)$ {
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expires 1y;
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add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable, max-age=31536000";
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
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access_log off;
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||||
# CORS headers for CDN
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" always;
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods "GET, HEAD, OPTIONS" always;
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Max-Age "86400" always;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Audio files - optimized for streaming
|
||||
location ~* \.(mp3|m4a|ogg|wav|flac|aac|opus|webm)$ {
|
||||
expires 30d;
|
||||
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=2592000";
|
||||
add_header Accept-Ranges bytes;
|
||||
add_header Content-Type "audio/mpeg" always;
|
||||
|
||||
# CORS for audio files
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" always;
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods "GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, RANGE" always;
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers "Range, Content-Type" always;
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Max-Age "86400" always;
|
||||
|
||||
# Enable range requests for audio streaming
|
||||
if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*";
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods "GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, RANGE";
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers "Range, Content-Type";
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Max-Age "86400";
|
||||
add_header Content-Length 0;
|
||||
return 204;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# HLS streaming files
|
||||
location ~* \.(m3u8|ts)$ {
|
||||
expires 1h;
|
||||
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=3600";
|
||||
add_header Content-Type "application/vnd.apple.mpegurl" always;
|
||||
add_header Accept-Ranges bytes;
|
||||
|
||||
# CORS for HLS
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" always;
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods "GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, RANGE" always;
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers "Range, Content-Type" always;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Video files
|
||||
location ~* \.(mp4|webm|ogv|mov)$ {
|
||||
expires 7d;
|
||||
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=604800";
|
||||
add_header Accept-Ranges bytes;
|
||||
|
||||
# CORS for video
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" always;
|
||||
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods "GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, RANGE" always;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Health check endpoint
|
||||
location /health {
|
||||
access_log off;
|
||||
return 200 "healthy\n";
|
||||
add_header Content-Type text/plain;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# SPA routing - serve index.html for all routes
|
||||
location / {
|
||||
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
|
||||
add_header Cache-Control "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate";
|
||||
add_header Pragma "no-cache";
|
||||
add_header Expires "0";
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Don't cache index.html
|
||||
location = /index.html {
|
||||
add_header Cache-Control "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate";
|
||||
add_header Pragma "no-cache";
|
||||
add_header Expires "0";
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Security: deny access to hidden files
|
||||
location ~ /\. {
|
||||
deny all;
|
||||
access_log off;
|
||||
log_not_found off;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue