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senke
1a133af9ac feat(marketplace): stripe reversal error disambiguation + CHECK constraint + E2E — v1.0.7 item B day 3
Day-3 closure of item B. The three things day 2 deferred are now done:

1. Stripe error disambiguation.
   ReverseTransfer in StripeConnectService now parses
   stripe.Error.Code + HTTPStatusCode + Msg to emit the sentinels
   the worker routes on. Pre-day-3 the sentinels were declared but
   the service wrapped every error opaquely, making this the exact
   "temporary compromise frozen into permanent" pattern the audit
   was meant to prevent — flagged during review and fixed same day.

   Mapping:
     * 404 + code=resource_missing  → ErrTransferNotFound
     * 400 + msg matches "already" + "reverse" → ErrTransferAlreadyReversed
     * any other                    → transient (wrapped raw, retry)

   The "already reversed" case has no machine-readable code in
   stripe-go (unlike ChargeAlreadyRefunded for charges — the SDK
   doesn't enumerate the equivalent for transfers), so it's
   message-parsed. Fragility documented at the call site: if Stripe
   changes the wording, the worker treats the response as transient
   and eventually surfaces the row to permanently_failed after max
   retries. Worst-case regression is "benign case gets noisier",
   not data loss.

2. Migration 983: CHECK constraint chk_reversal_pending_has_next_
   retry_at CHECK (status != 'reversal_pending' OR next_retry_at
   IS NOT NULL). Added NOT VALID so the constraint is enforced on
   new writes without scanning existing rows; a follow-up VALIDATE
   can run once the table is known to be clean. Prevents the
   "invisible orphan" failure mode where a reversal_pending row
   with NULL next_retry_at would be skipped by any future stricter
   worker query.

3. End-to-end reversal flow test (reversal_e2e_test.go) chains
   three sub-scenarios: (a) happy path — refund.succeeded →
   reversal_pending → worker → reversed with stripe_reversal_id
   persisted; (b) invalid stripe_transfer_id → worker terminates
   rapidly to permanently_failed with single Stripe call, no
   retries (the highest-value coverage per day-3 review); (c)
   already-reversed out-of-band → worker flips to reversed with
   informative message.

Architecture note — the sentinels were moved to a new leaf
package `internal/core/connecterrors` because both marketplace
(needs them for the worker's errors.Is checks) and services (needs
them to emit) import them, and an import cycle
(marketplace → monitoring → services) would form if either owned
them directly. marketplace re-exports them as type aliases so the
worker code reads naturally against the marketplace namespace.

New tests:
  * services/stripe_connect_service_test.go — 7 cases on
    isAlreadyReversedMessage (pins Stripe's wording), 1 case on
    the error-classification shape. Doesn't invoke stripe.SetBackend
    — the translation logic is tested via a crafted *stripe.Error,
    the emission is trusted on the read of `errors.As` + the known
    shape of stripe.Error.
  * marketplace/reversal_e2e_test.go — 3 end-to-end sub-tests
    chaining refund → worker against a dual-role mock. The
    invalid-id case asserts single-call-no-retries termination.
  * Migration 983 applied cleanly to the local Postgres; constraint
    visible in \d seller_transfers as NOT VALID (behavior correct
    for future writes, existing rows grandfathered).

Self-assessment on day-2's struct-literal refactor of
processSellerTransfers (deferred from day 2):
The refactor is borderline — neither clearer nor confusing than the
original mutation-after-construct pattern. Logged in the v1.0.7-rc1
CHANGELOG as a post-v1.0.7 consideration: if GORM BeforeUpdate
hooks prove cleaner on other state machines (axis 2), revisit the
anti-mutation test approach.

CHANGELOG v1.0.7-rc1 entry added documenting items A + B end-to-end.
Tag not yet applied — items C, D, E, F remain on the v1.0.7 plan.
The rc1 tag lands when those four items close + the smoke probe
validates the full cadence.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-18 02:12:03 +02:00