veza/config/incus/fix-network.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Fix Incus network connectivity issues
# Usage: ./fix-network.sh [container-name]

set -euo pipefail

# Colors
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
BLUE='\033[0;34m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
RED='\033[0;31m'
NC='\033[0m'

NETWORK="veza-network"
CONTAINER="${1:-}"

echo -e "${BLUE}🔧 Fixing Incus network connectivity${NC}"
echo ""

# 1. Check IP forwarding on host
echo -e "${BLUE}1. Checking IP forwarding on host...${NC}"
if [ "$(cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward)" != "1" ]; then
    echo -e "${YELLOW}   IP forwarding is disabled, enabling...${NC}"
    echo "1" | sudo tee /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward >/dev/null
    echo -e "${GREEN}   ✅ IP forwarding enabled${NC}"
    
    # Make it persistent
    if ! grep -q "net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" /etc/sysctl.conf 2>/dev/null; then
        echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.conf >/dev/null
        echo -e "${GREEN}   ✅ IP forwarding made persistent${NC}"
    fi
else
    echo -e "${GREEN}   ✅ IP forwarding is enabled${NC}"
fi

# 2. Check network bridge
echo -e "${BLUE}2. Checking network bridge...${NC}"
BRIDGE_NAME=$(incus network show ${NETWORK} | grep -E "^name:" | awk '{print $2}' || echo "")
if [ -z "${BRIDGE_NAME}" ]; then
    BRIDGE_NAME="incusbr0"  # Default Incus bridge name
fi

# Find the actual bridge interface
ACTUAL_BRIDGE=$(ip link show | grep -E "incus|veza" | grep -v "@" | head -1 | cut -d: -f2 | tr -d ' ' || echo "")
if [ -z "${ACTUAL_BRIDGE}" ]; then
    # Try to find bridge by network
    ACTUAL_BRIDGE=$(ip -br link show | grep -E "incus|veza" | head -1 | awk '{print $1}' || echo "")
fi

if [ -n "${ACTUAL_BRIDGE}" ]; then
    echo -e "${GREEN}   ✅ Found bridge: ${ACTUAL_BRIDGE}${NC}"
    
    # Check if bridge is up
    if ip link show ${ACTUAL_BRIDGE} | grep -q "state UP"; then
        echo -e "${GREEN}   ✅ Bridge is UP${NC}"
    else
        echo -e "${YELLOW}   ⚠️  Bridge is DOWN, bringing up...${NC}"
        sudo ip link set ${ACTUAL_BRIDGE} up || true
    fi
else
    echo -e "${YELLOW}   ⚠️  Could not find bridge interface${NC}"
fi

# 3. Restart network to apply NAT
echo -e "${BLUE}3. Restarting network to apply NAT...${NC}"
if incus network show ${NETWORK} >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    # Stop and start network to refresh NAT
    incus network set ${NETWORK} ipv4.nat=true
    incus network set ${NETWORK} ipv4.dhcp=true
    echo -e "${GREEN}   ✅ Network configuration refreshed${NC}"
else
    echo -e "${RED}   ❌ Network ${NETWORK} does not exist${NC}"
    exit 1
fi

# 4. Fix containers if specified
if [ -n "${CONTAINER}" ]; then
    echo -e "${BLUE}4. Fixing network in container ${CONTAINER}...${NC}"
    
    if ! incus list -c n --format csv | grep -q "^${CONTAINER}$"; then
        echo -e "${RED}   ❌ Container ${CONTAINER} does not exist${NC}"
        exit 1
    fi
    
    # Get container IP from Incus device config (most reliable)
    CONTAINER_IP=$(incus config device show ${CONTAINER} 2>/dev/null | grep "ipv4.address" | head -1 | awk '{print $2}' || echo "")
    
    # Fallback to list output
    if [ -z "${CONTAINER_IP}" ] || [ "${CONTAINER_IP}" = "" ]; then
        CONTAINER_IP=$(incus list ${CONTAINER} --format csv | cut -d',' -f4 | awk '{print $1}' | head -1 || echo "")
    fi
    
    # Fallback to network leases
    if [ -z "${CONTAINER_IP}" ] || [ "${CONTAINER_IP}" = "" ]; then
        CONTAINER_IP=$(incus network list-leases ${NETWORK} 2>/dev/null | grep "${CONTAINER}" | awk '{print $4}' | head -1 || echo "")
    fi
    
    if [ -z "${CONTAINER_IP}" ] || [ "${CONTAINER_IP}" = "" ]; then
        echo -e "${RED}   ❌ Could not determine container IP${NC}"
        echo "   Current network state:"
        incus exec ${CONTAINER} -- ip addr show eth0 2>/dev/null || true
        exit 1
    fi
    
    echo -e "${BLUE}   Container IP: ${CONTAINER_IP}${NC}"
    
    # Fix network inside container
    if ! incus exec ${CONTAINER} -- bash -c "
        set -e
        # Remove any existing IP
        ip addr flush dev eth0 2>/dev/null || true
        # Add IP
        ip addr add ${CONTAINER_IP}/24 dev eth0 2>/dev/null || \
            ip addr replace ${CONTAINER_IP}/24 dev eth0
        # Remove old default route
        ip route del default 2>/dev/null || true
        # Add default route (CRITICAL for NAT)
        ip route add default via 10.10.10.1 dev eth0
        # Verify route
        if ! ip route | grep -q 'default via 10.10.10.1'; then
            echo 'ERROR: Default route not set'
            exit 1
        fi
        # Configure DNS
        rm -f /etc/resolv.conf
        echo 'nameserver 8.8.8.8' > /etc/resolv.conf
        echo 'nameserver 1.1.1.1' >> /etc/resolv.conf
        # Restart systemd-resolved if available
        systemctl restart systemd-resolved 2>/dev/null || true
    "; then
        echo -e "${RED}   ❌ Failed to configure network in container${NC}"
        exit 1
    fi
    
    # Wait a moment for network to stabilize
    sleep 2
    
    # Test connectivity
    echo -e "${BLUE}   Testing connectivity...${NC}"
    
    # Test gateway
    if incus exec ${CONTAINER} -- ping -c 3 -W 3 10.10.10.1 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo -e "${GREEN}   ✅ Gateway (10.10.10.1) reachable${NC}"
    else
        echo -e "${RED}   ❌ Gateway not reachable${NC}"
        echo "   Current routes:"
        incus exec ${CONTAINER} -- ip route show 2>/dev/null || true
    fi
    
    # Test Internet
    if incus exec ${CONTAINER} -- ping -c 3 -W 3 8.8.8.8 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo -e "${GREEN}   ✅ Internet (8.8.8.8) reachable${NC}"
    else
        echo -e "${RED}   ❌ Internet not reachable${NC}"
        echo -e "${YELLOW}   ⚠️  NAT may not be working.${NC}"
        echo "   Diagnostic commands:"
        echo "     - Check IP forwarding: cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward"
        echo "     - Check NAT rules: sudo iptables -t nat -L -n -v"
        echo "     - Check bridge: ip addr show | grep -A 5 incus"
    fi
    
    # Test DNS
    if incus exec ${CONTAINER} -- getent hosts google.com >/dev/null 2>&1; then
        echo -e "${GREEN}   ✅ DNS resolution working${NC}"
    else
        echo -e "${YELLOW}   ⚠️  DNS resolution failed${NC}"
    fi
else
    echo -e "${BLUE}4. To fix a specific container, run:${NC}"
    echo "   $0 <container-name>"
    echo ""
    echo "Available containers:"
    incus list veza- --format csv 2>/dev/null | cut -d',' -f1 | sed 's/^/   - /' || echo "   No containers found"
fi

echo ""
echo -e "${GREEN}✅ Network fix complete!${NC}"