veza/veza-backend-api/internal/websocket/chat/presence_service.go
senke a36d9b2d59
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feat(redis): Sentinel HA + cache hit rate metrics (W3 Day 11)
Three Incus containers, each running redis-server + redis-sentinel
(co-located). redis-1 = master at first boot, redis-2/3 = replicas.
Sentinel quorum=2 of 3 ; failover-timeout=30s satisfies the W3
acceptance criterion.

- internal/config/redis_init.go : initRedis branches on
  REDIS_SENTINEL_ADDRS ; non-empty -> redis.NewFailoverClient with
  MasterName + SentinelAddrs + SentinelPassword. Empty -> existing
  single-instance NewClient (dev/local stays parametric).
- internal/config/config.go : 3 new fields (RedisSentinelAddrs,
  RedisSentinelMasterName, RedisSentinelPassword) read from env.
  parseRedisSentinelAddrs trims+filters CSV.
- internal/metrics/cache_hit_rate.go : new RecordCacheHit / Miss
  counters, labelled by subsystem. Cardinality bounded.
- internal/middleware/rate_limiter.go : instrument 3 Eval call sites
  (DDoS, frontend log throttle, upload throttle). Hit = Redis answered,
  Miss = error -> in-memory fallback.
- internal/services/chat_pubsub.go : instrument Publish + PublishPresence.
- internal/websocket/chat/presence_service.go : instrument SetOnline /
  SetOffline / Heartbeat / GetPresence. redis.Nil counts as a hit
  (legitimate empty result).
- infra/ansible/roles/redis_sentinel/ : install Redis 7 + Sentinel,
  render redis.conf + sentinel.conf, systemd units. Vault assertion
  prevents shipping placeholder passwords to staging/prod.
- infra/ansible/playbooks/redis_sentinel.yml : provisions the 3
  containers + applies common baseline + role.
- infra/ansible/inventory/lab.yml : new groups redis_ha + redis_ha_master.
- infra/ansible/tests/test_redis_failover.sh : kills the master
  container, polls Sentinel for the new master, asserts elapsed < 30s.
- config/grafana/dashboards/redis-cache-overview.json : 3 hit-rate
  stats (rate_limiter / chat_pubsub / presence) + ops/s breakdown.
- docs/ENV_VARIABLES.md §3 : 3 new REDIS_SENTINEL_* env vars.
- veza-backend-api/.env.template : 3 placeholders (empty default).

Acceptance (Day 11) : Sentinel failover < 30s ; cache hit-rate
dashboard populated. Lab test pending Sentinel deployment.

W3 verification gate progress : Redis Sentinel ✓ (this commit),
MinIO EC4+2  Day 12, CDN  Day 13, DMCA  Day 14, embed  Day 15.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-28 13:36:55 +02:00

135 lines
3.4 KiB
Go

package chat
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"time"
"veza-backend-api/internal/metrics"
"github.com/google/uuid"
"github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
"go.uber.org/zap"
)
const (
presenceTTL = 2 * time.Minute
presenceKeyPrefix = "chat:presence:"
)
type PresenceInfo struct {
UserID uuid.UUID `json:"user_id"`
Online bool `json:"online"`
LastSeen time.Time `json:"last_seen"`
}
type ChatPresenceService struct {
redis *redis.Client
logger *zap.Logger
}
func NewChatPresenceService(redisClient *redis.Client, logger *zap.Logger) *ChatPresenceService {
if logger == nil {
logger = zap.NewNop()
}
return &ChatPresenceService{
redis: redisClient,
logger: logger,
}
}
func (s *ChatPresenceService) presenceKey(userID uuid.UUID) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", presenceKeyPrefix, userID.String())
}
func (s *ChatPresenceService) SetOnline(ctx context.Context, userID uuid.UUID) error {
if s.redis == nil {
return nil
}
info := PresenceInfo{
UserID: userID,
Online: true,
LastSeen: time.Now(),
}
data, err := json.Marshal(info)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("marshal presence: %w", err)
}
if err := s.redis.Set(ctx, s.presenceKey(userID), data, presenceTTL).Err(); err != nil {
metrics.RecordCacheMiss("presence")
s.logger.Warn("Failed to set online presence", zap.Error(err), zap.String("user_id", userID.String()))
return fmt.Errorf("set presence: %w", err)
}
metrics.RecordCacheHit("presence")
return nil
}
func (s *ChatPresenceService) SetOffline(ctx context.Context, userID uuid.UUID) error {
if s.redis == nil {
return nil
}
if err := s.redis.Del(ctx, s.presenceKey(userID)).Err(); err != nil {
metrics.RecordCacheMiss("presence")
s.logger.Warn("Failed to delete presence", zap.Error(err), zap.String("user_id", userID.String()))
return fmt.Errorf("delete presence: %w", err)
}
metrics.RecordCacheHit("presence")
return nil
}
func (s *ChatPresenceService) Heartbeat(ctx context.Context, userID uuid.UUID) error {
if s.redis == nil {
return nil
}
info := PresenceInfo{
UserID: userID,
Online: true,
LastSeen: time.Now(),
}
data, err := json.Marshal(info)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("marshal presence: %w", err)
}
if err := s.redis.Set(ctx, s.presenceKey(userID), data, presenceTTL).Err(); err != nil {
metrics.RecordCacheMiss("presence")
s.logger.Warn("Failed to heartbeat presence", zap.Error(err), zap.String("user_id", userID.String()))
return fmt.Errorf("heartbeat presence: %w", err)
}
metrics.RecordCacheHit("presence")
return nil
}
func (s *ChatPresenceService) GetPresence(ctx context.Context, userID uuid.UUID) (*PresenceInfo, error) {
if s.redis == nil {
return &PresenceInfo{UserID: userID, Online: false}, nil
}
data, err := s.redis.Get(ctx, s.presenceKey(userID)).Bytes()
if err == redis.Nil {
// "redis.Nil" = key doesn't exist = user is offline. That's a
// legitimate read result, not an error — count as a hit so the
// hit-rate metric reflects "Redis answered correctly".
metrics.RecordCacheHit("presence")
return &PresenceInfo{UserID: userID, Online: false}, nil
}
if err != nil {
metrics.RecordCacheMiss("presence")
return nil, fmt.Errorf("get presence: %w", err)
}
metrics.RecordCacheHit("presence")
var info PresenceInfo
if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &info); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unmarshal presence: %w", err)
}
return &info, nil
}